Improved Probabilistic Remaining Useful Life Estimation in Structures: Modeling Multi-site Fatigue Cracking in Oil and Gas Service Structures

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Published Sep 29, 2014
Abdallah Al Tamimi Mohammad Modarres

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop a multi-site damage probabilistic life prediction model that could be used to assess the integrity of engineering structures susceptible to fatigue in presence of neighboring cracks. Both experiments and simulation were used to produce the data required for the model development. The experiments were performed to investigate the interaction of two adjacent semi-elliptical cracks under cyclic loading. A series of tests at different loads and for different crack aspect ratios were conducted under uniaxial constant amplitude fatigue loads on API-5L grade B steel samples. Crack growth rate of two initial semi-elliptical cracks was investigated both on the sample surface and in the depth direction. Moreover, Crack growth and interaction was investigated using a simulation technique that incorporates the stress intensity factor of a single crack with an existing cracks interaction correction factor models from the literature. Finally, a Bayesian inference modeling technique is adopted to estimate the life prediction model parameters, assess any model bias and uncertainty and validate it.

How to Cite

Al Tamimi, A. ., & Modarres, M. . (2014). Improved Probabilistic Remaining Useful Life Estimation in Structures: Modeling Multi-site Fatigue Cracking in Oil and Gas Service Structures. Annual Conference of the PHM Society, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.36001/phmconf.2014.v6i1.2418
Abstract 147 | PDF Downloads 114

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

PHM

References
Al Tamimi, A., & Modarres, M. (2014). Coalescence and Growth of Two Semi-elliptical Coplanar Cracks in API-5L Grade B steel . SEM 2014 Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. Greenville, SC, USA.

Azarhkail, M., & Modarres, M. (2007). Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation for estimating accelerated life model parameters. Annual Reliability and Mainitainability Symposium (RAMS) Proceedings. Orlando.

Azarkhail, M., & Modarres, M. (2007). A Novel Bayesian Framework for Uncertainity Management in Physics-Based Reliability Models. ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Expositon . Seattle, Washignton, USA.

Azarkhail, M., & Modarres, M. (2012). The Evolution and History of Reliability Engineering: Rise of Mechanistic Reliablity Modeling. International Journal of Performability Engineering , 8, 35-47.

Azarkhail, M., Ontiveros, V., & Modarres, M. (2009). A Bayesian Framework for Model Uncertainity Consideration in Fire Simulation Codes. 17th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering . Brussels.
Bayley, C. (1997). Parametric Investigation on the Coalescence of Coplanar Fatigue Cracks, Masters' thesis. Ottawa: Carelton University .

Fernandes, J. (2002). Uma metodologia para a analise e modelagem, PhD thesis. Rio de Jeneiro, Brasil: PUC.

Hamam, R., Pommier, S., & Bumbieler, F. (2007). Variable amplitude fatigue crack growth, experimental results and modeling . 29(1634-1646).

Harrington, D. (1995). Fatigue Crack Coalescence and Shape Development and Experimental Invistigation, Masters Thesis. Carleton University, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering .

Keshtgar, A. (2013). Acoustic emission-based structural health management and prognostics subject to small fatigue cracks, PhD thesis . College Park: University of Maryland.

Keshtgar, A., & Modarres, M. (2013). Probabilistic model developement for fatigue crack detection using acoustic emission technology. International Topical Meeting on
Probabilistic Safety Assesement and Analysis. Columbia, SC: ANS PSA.

Kishimoto, K., Soboyejo, W., Smith, R., & Knott, J. (1989). A Numerical Invistigation of the Interaction and Coalescence of Twin Coplanar Semi Elliptical Fatigue Cracks. International Journal of Fatigue , 11(2), 91-96.

Leek, T. (1990). The Interaction and Growth of Two Surface Cracks Under Fatigue Loading, PhD Thesis. UK: University of Sheffield.

Leek, T., & Howard, I. (1994). Estimating the Elastic Interaction Factors of Two Coplanar Surface Cracks Under Mode I load. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Pipeing , 60, 307-321.

Leek, T., & Howard, I. (1994). Rules for the Assessment of Interacting Suface Cracks Under Mode I Load. Internationl Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping , 60, 323-339.

Leek, T., & Howard, I. (1996). An Examination of Methods of Assessing Interacting Surface Cracks by Comparison with Experimental Data. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 68, 181- 201.

Neves Beltrao, M., Castrodeza, E., & Bastian, F. (2010). Fatigue crack propagation in API 5L X-70 pipeline steel longitudinal welded joints under constant and variable amplitude. Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, 34, 321- 328.

Newman, J., & Raju, I. (1979). Stress intensity Factors for a Wide Range of Semi-Elliptical Suface Cracks in Finite Width Plates. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 11.

Newman, J., & Raju, I. (1981). An Emperical Stress Intensity Factor Equation for the Surface Crack. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 15.

Nuhi, M., Abu Seer, T., Al Tamimi, A., & Modarres, M. (2011). Reliability anlysis for degradation effects of pitting corrosion in carbon steel pipes. International Conference on Mechanical Behaviour of Materials . 10. Como: Elsevier.

O'Donoghure, T., Nishioka, P., & Atluris, N. (1984). Multiple Surface Cracks in Pressure Vessels. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 20(3), 545-560.

Ontiveros, V., Cartillier, A., & Modarres, M. (2010). An Integrated Methodology for Assessing Fire Simulation Code Uncertainity. Nuclear Science Engineering , 166, 179-201.

Shi, Y., Chen, B., & Zhang, J. (1999). Effects of welding residual stresses on fatigue crack growth behaviour in butt welds of a pipline steel. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 36, 893-902.

Soboyejo, W., & Knott, J. (1990). Fatigue Crack Propagation of Copalanr Semi-elliptical Cracks in Pure Bending. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 37(2), 323-340.

Spiegelhalter, D., Thomas, A., Best, N., & Lunn, D. (2003).WinBUGS 1.4 manual .

Twaddle, J., & Hancock, B. (1988). The Development of Cracks by Defect Coalescence. Engineering Materials Advisory Service, 185-198.
Section
Technical Research Papers